DMHO Office, Prakasam District

 

DMHO Office, Prakasam District

The District Medical and Health Office (DMHO) in Prakasam, Andhra Pradesh, located at Ramnagar, Ongole, is the administrative center responsible for public health management and implementation of healthcare programs in the district. The office plays a pivotal role in coordinating healthcare delivery, managing health programs, and improving the overall health indicators of the district.

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Staff Pattern

1. District Medical and Health Officer (DMHO):

   • Head of the office, responsible for overall administration, planning, and monitoring of health activities in the district.

2. Additional DMHOs:

   • Focus on specific domains like disease surveillance, maternal health, or family welfare.

3. Medical Officers (MOs):

   • In charge of Primary Health Centres (PHCs) and Community Health Centres (CHCs), managing healthcare delivery.

4. Program Officers:

   • Manage health initiatives such as immunization programs, vector control, and nutrition missions.

5. Administrative Staff:

   • Clerical staff and data entry operators for record-keeping, correspondence, and reporting.

6. Public Health Staff:

   • Health Inspectors: Oversee sanitation and public health measures.
   • ANMs (Auxiliary Nurse Midwives): Deliver community-level health services.

7. Support Staff:

   • Drivers for ambulances and mobile health units, laboratory technicians, and other technical staff.

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Activities

1. Implementation of National and State Health Programs:

   • Manages programs like National Health Mission (NHM), Ayushman Bharat, Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY), and Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK).

2. Primary Healthcare Supervision:

   • Ensures PHCs and CHCs operate efficiently, with adequate staff, medicines, and equipment.

3. Maternal and Child Health Services:

   • Promotes institutional deliveries, antenatal care (ANC), postnatal care (PNC), and neonatal care.

4. Disease Surveillance and Control:

   • Monitors outbreaks and manages prevention and control measures for diseases like malaria, dengue, and tuberculosis.

5. Health Awareness Campaigns:

   • Conducts drives to raise awareness on nutrition, hygiene, lifestyle diseases, and family planning.

6. Emergency and Disaster Response:

   • Provides emergency medical services during natural disasters, epidemics, or other crises.

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Available Services

1. Primary Healthcare Services:

   • General diagnostics, treatment, and referrals at PHCs and CHCs.

2. Immunization Programs:

   • Vaccination campaigns under Mission Indradhanush and other government schemes.

3. Maternal and Child Health:

   • Free ANC, PNC, and delivery services, especially under schemes like JSY and JSSK.

4. Vector Control Programs:

   • Malaria and dengue prevention through fogging and larval control activities.

5. Health Camps and Mobile Clinics:

   • Reaches remote areas with mobile health units for diagnostics and treatment.

6. Emergency Medical Services:

   • Ambulance services for emergencies and transportation.

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Job Charts of Employees

1. DMHO:

   • Oversees health programs, manages resources, supervises staff, and ensures compliance with health policies.

2. Medical Officers:

   • Manage PHCs and ensure the delivery of quality primary healthcare services.

3. Health Inspectors:

   • Conduct sanitation checks, implement vector control measures, and oversee hygiene initiatives.

4. ANMs:

   • Provide immunizations, maternal care, and basic healthcare at the community level.

5. Program Officers:

   • Monitor and evaluate the implementation of specific health schemes and programs.

6. Administrative Staff:

   • Handle reporting, budgeting, and administrative support.

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Health Conditions in Prakasam District

1. Maternal and Child Health:

   • Moderate institutional delivery rates; focus on improving antenatal care and reducing maternal mortality.
   • Malnutrition remains a concern, especially among children under 5 years.

2. Communicable Diseases:

   • Seasonal outbreaks of dengue, malaria, and waterborne diseases like diarrhea.

3. Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs):

   • Rising cases of hypertension, diabetes, and other lifestyle-related illnesses.

4. Sanitation and Water Quality:

   • Rural areas face challenges with access to clean drinking water and proper sanitation, contributing to waterborne illnesses.

5. Health Infrastructure:

   • The district has a mix of functional PHCs, CHCs, and sub-centers, but some areas need infrastructure upgrades and better staffing.

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Significance of DMHO Office, Prakasam

The DMHO office acts as the backbone of the district's healthcare system. By managing resources, implementing health programs, and addressing public health concerns, the office ensures the well-being of Prakasam’s population. Its efforts are geared towards improving health indicators and providing equitable access to healthcare services across the district.